| ID illustration | 145031 |
| ID publication | 185 |
| ID volume | 1133 |
| code scanning institute | MBO |
| scanning institute | Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, U.S.A. |
| URL volume | https://archive.org/details/mobot31753002748066 |
| ID species cited | 82708 |
| species cited | Arduina bispinosa L. |
| ID basionym cited | 82708 |
| basionym cited | Arduina bispinosa L. |
| ID species recognized | 205640 |
| species recognized | Carissa bispinosa (L.) Desf. ex Brenan |
| ID basionym recognized | 82708 |
| basionym recognized | Arduina bispinosa L. |
| ID genus cited | 20360 |
| genus cited | Arduina |
| ID genus recognized | 938 |
| genus recognized | Carissa |
| Carissa bispinosa (L.) Desf. ex Brenan [7] | |
| Apocynaceae - | |
| vernacular names |
|
| Carissa L. [68] | |
| C.L. Loddiges, Bot. Cab., vol. 4 : t. 387 (1827) [G. Cooke] [100] | |
| drawing: G. Cooke [658] | |
| epithet recognized species: bispinosus,-a,-um [16] | |
| epithet cited species: bispinosus,-a,-um [16] | |
| Illustration contributed by: | Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, U.S.A. |
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C.L. Loddiges, Bot. Cab., vol. 4 : t. 387 (1827) [G. Cooke]