Carlina 刺苞菊属
Carlina L. [Compositae-Cichorioideae-Cardueae-Carlininae]
20 Europe, SW As., N Afr., Canary Is.

FWO
Sp. Pl. 2: 828 (1753)
[Species plantarum]
  1. Flora of China, vol. 20 (Carlineae): (2011)

Synonymous genera:
  1. Lyrolepis Rech.f. (1943)

family
Compositae
1048 genera
species

0Compositae indet.[246]
1Aaronsohnia2N Afr.[0][0]
2Abrotanella15Rodriques, New Guinea, Aus., NZ, temp. S Am.[7][0]
3Acanthocephalus2Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, C As.[1][0]
4Acanthodesmos1Jamaica[0][0]
5Acantholepis1SW & C As.[0][0]
6Acanthospermum6trop. Am., WI; 1 trop. weed[13][0]
7Achillea100Euras..; few nat. N Am. & S Hemisphere[360][0]
8Achnophora1Aus.[0][0]
9Achnopogon3Venez., Guyana[1][0]
10Achyrachaena1NW US[0][0]
11Achyrocline30trop. Am., Afr., Madag., but esp. S & C Am.[6][0]
12Achyrothalamus1Kenya, Tanzania[0][0]
13Acomis4Aus.[1][0]
14Acourtia60S US to C Am, WI[17][0]
15Actinobole2Aus.[1][0]
16Actinoseris6SE Brazil, Uruguay, NE Arg.[0][0]
17Adelostigma2trop. Afr.[2][0]
18Adenanthellum1S Afr.[1][0]
19Adenocaulon6W N Am, Guatemala, Arg., Chile, India, Nepal, E As.[2][0]
20Adenoglossa1NW cape[0][0]
21Adenoon1Indomal.[0][0]
22Adenopappus1Mex.[2][0]
23Adenostemma20trop. Am., Afr.; 1 pantrop. weed[24][0]
24Adenostemma20trop. Am., Afr., 1 pantropical weed[0][0]
25Adenothamnus1lower Calif.[0][0]
26Aedesia3trop. Afr.[1][0]
27Aegopordon1SW As.[0][0]
28Aetheorhiza1Medit. inc. Eur., Middle East, intr. elsewhere[1][0]
29Ageratella2Mex.[1][0]
30Ageratina200E US, C & W S Am., 2 nat. OW[52][0]
31Ageratinastrum5trop. Afr.[0][0]
32Ageratum40trop. Am.; 1 pantrop. weed[45][0]
33Agoseris15W N Am, temp. S Am.[10][0]
34Agrianthus6Brazil[4][0]
35Ainsliaea40India, China, Japan, Taiwan, SE As. to W Mal.[65][0]
36Alatoseta1S Afr.[0][0]
37Albertinia1Brazil[4][0]
38Alcantara1Brazil[0][0]
39Alciope3SW Cape[1][0]
40Aldama2Mex., C Am., N S Am.[1][0]
41Alepidocline4C Am.[1][0]
42Alfredia5C-E As.[6][0]
43Allagopappus2Canary Is.[1][0]
44Allardia8Afghanistan, C As., Mongolia, China, Tibet, Himal.[3][0]
45Allopterigeron1trop. Aus.[1][0]
46Alomia5Mex.[3][0]
47Alvordia4Calif., Mex.[0][0]
48Amauria3California, Mex.[1][0]
49Amblyocarpum1Fischer & C.Meyer[0][0]
50Amblyopappus1Calif., NW Mex., Peru, Chile[2][0]
51Amboroa2Bolivia, Peru[0][0]
52Ambrosia40N & S Am., several weeds[64][0]
53Amellus12S Afr.[7][0]
54Ammobium3E Aus., cult.[8][0]
55Amphiachyris2C US, Texas[2][0]
56Amphiglossa4S Afr.[0][0]
57Amphipappus1SW US[1][0]
58Amphoricarpos3SE Eur. to Caucasus[5][0]
59Anacantha2C As.[1][0]
60Anacyclus10Med., incl. Eur.[52][0]
61Anaphalis100As., N Am., natur. Eur.[45][0]
62Anaphaloides4NZ[0][0]
63Anaxeton10SW Cape[3][0]
64Ancathia1C As., China, Mongolia[3][0]
65Andryala20Med.,S Eur., N Afr., Canary Is., Middle East[30][0]
66Anemocarpa3Aus.[0][0]
67Angelphytum14Brazil, Arg., Paraguay[0][0]
68Angianthus17S Aus.[8][0]
69Anisochaeta1S Afr.[1][0]
70Anisocoma1SW US[0][0]
71Anisopappus30trop. & S Afr., Madag.; 1 China[24][0]
72Anisothrix1S Afr.[0][0]
73Antennaria50temp. & warm, not in Afr.[70][0]
74Anteremanthus1Brazil[0][0]
75Anthemis150Eur., As., N Am., N Afr.; 1 also in E Afr.[265][0]
76Antiphiona2trop. & SW Afr.[1][0]
77Antithrixia1Namaqualand[0][0]
78Anvillea2N Afr., Middle East[2][0]
79Aphanactis8trop. Am.[1][0]
80Aphanostephus5US, Mex.[5][0]
81Apodocephala9Madag.[10][0]
82Apostates1Rapa[0][0]
83Archibaccharis25Mex., C Am. [5][0]
84Arctanthemum4arctic[6][0]
85Arctium10OW temp., widely intr.[101][0]
86Arctotheca4S Afr.; 2 nat. in Aus.; 1 in Eur. [16][0]
87Arctotis50S. Afr., Namibia, Angola; few intr. or cult.[97][0]
88Argentipallium6Aus., Tasm.[2][0]
89Argyranthemum20Madeira, Canary Is., Salvage Is.[23][0]
90Argyroxiphium5Hawaii & Maui[13][0]
91Arnaldoa3Peruvian Andes[1][0]
92Arnica32N temp. & artic, incl. 2 Eur.[75][0]
93Arnicastrum2Mex.[0][0]
94Arnoglossum7E US[6][0]
95Arnoseris1Eur.[11][0]
96Arrhenechthites7mts of Celebes & New Guinea, Aus. alps[2][0]
97Arrojadocharis2E Brazil[0][0]
98Artemisia300esp. N Hemisphere; also S Am., trop. & S Afr., Hawaii[542][0]
99Artemisiopsis1S trop. Afr.[1][0]
100Arthemisiella1Himal. to China[0][0]
101Ascidiogyne2Peru[1][0]
102Aster200Am., Hawaii, temp. Euras., S Afr., Madag.[421][0]
103Asteriscus3Med., incl. 2 Eur.[48][0]
104Astranthium10S US & Mex.[3][0]
105Athanasia50trop. & S Afr.[26][0]
106Athrixia14trop. & S Afr.[8][0]
107Athroisma10OW tropics[3][0]
108Atractylis30S Eur., SW As., N Afr., Canary Is.[31][0]
109Atractylodes11E As.[6][0]
110Atrichantha1SW Cape[0][0]
111Atrichoseris1SW US[0][0]
112Austroeupatorium15S trop. S Am. to Uruguay[1][0]
113Axiniphyllum5Mex.[2][0]
114Aylacophora1Patagonia[0][0]
115Baccharis350S & N Am.[111][0]
116Baeriopsis1lower Calif.[0][0]
117Bahia13SW US, Mex., Chile[6][0]
118Baileya3SW US, Mex.[1][0]
119Balduina3SE US[0][0]
120Balsamorhiza14W US, SW Canada, Mex.[3][0]
121Baltimora2trop. Am.[6][0]
122Barckleyanthus1S US, Mex., C Am.[0][0]
123Barnadesia23S Am., esp. trop. Andes[40][0]
124Bartlettia1SW N Am.[0][0]
125Basedowia1C Aus.[0][0]
126Bebbia2SW US, NW Mex.[0][0]
127Bellida1SW Aus.[1][0]
128Bellis8Eurasia[136][0]
129Bellium4Medit., incl. 3 Eur., some cult. [5][0]
130Berardia1W Alps[1][0]
131Berkheya60trop. & S Afr.[49][0]
132Berlandiera4S US & Mex.[2][0]
133Berroa1subtrop. S Am.[1][0]
134Bidens200cosmop., esp. N & S Am.[271][0]
135Bigelowia2N Am.[1][0]
136Bishopalea1Brazil[0][0]
137Bishopanthus1Peru[0][0]
138Bishopiella1E Brazil[0][0]
139Bishovia2Arg., Bolivia[0][0]
140Blainvillea10trop. Am., some pantrop. weeds[9][0]
141Blakiella1Venez., Colombia[0][0]
142Blanchetia1NE Brazil[2][0]
143Blennosperma32 Calif. (2); Chile (1)[2][0]
144Blepharispermum10OW tropics[7][0]
145Blepharizonia1Calif.[0][0]
146Blumea75OW tropics, S Afr., natur. WI[63][0]
147Blumeopsis1India to W Mal.) [2][0]
148Bolanosa1Mex.[0][0]
149Boltonia5C & E N Am.[7][0]
150Bombycilaena3Medit., incl. 2 Eur. to Afghanistan[10][0]
151Borrichia3seashores Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, SE Texas, Mex., C Am., WI[23][0]
152Bothriocline30trop. Afr, esp. E Afr., Madag.[6][0]
153Brachyclados3temp. S Am.[1][0]
154Brachyglottis29NZ, Chatham Is., Tasmania[35][0]
155Brachylaena10trop. & S Afr., Madag., Masc.[20][0]
156Brachythrix5trop. Afr.[0][0]
157Brickelia90subtrop. Am., some cult.[3][0]
158Brickelliastrum1R.King & H.Rob.[0][0]
159Bryomorphe1S Afr.[3][0]
160Buphthalmum2Eur., W As.[25][0]
161Burkartia1Patagonia[0][0]
162Cabreriella2Colombia[0][0]
163Cacalia4C &S Eur.[36][0]
164Cacosmia3Andes[2][0]
165Cadiscus1S Afr.[0][0]
166Caesulia1NE India[5][0]
167Calea100subtrop. Am., intr. weeds[40][0]
168Calendula10Medit., N Afr., S & C Eur., to Yemen & Iran, Macronesia[94][0]
169Callilepis5S Afr.[4][0]
170Callistephus1China, Japan, widely cult.[32][0]
171Calocephalus11temp. Aus.[4][0]
172Calomeria14Afr., Madag., S Aus.[11][0]
173Calostephane6trop. Afr.[2][0]
174Calotis25NZ and Aus., a few sps. in SE As.[11][0]
175Calycoseris2SW N Am.[2][0]
176Calyptocarpus3Texas to Guatemala, natur.[3][0]
177Camchaya7Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam[3][0]
178Canadanthus1N Am.[0][0]
179Cancrinia30Karelin & Kir[2][0]
180Cancriniella1Tzvelev[1][0]
181Cardopatium2Medit.[13][0]
182Carduncellus30S Eur., Middle East, N Afr.[2][0]
183Carduus90uras., N & E Afr., widely intr.[164][0]
184Carlina20Europe, SW As., N Afr., Canary Is.[128][0]
185Carminatia3SW US to El Salvador[4][0]
186Carpesium20Euras, incl. 2 Eur., Indomal.[22][0]
187Carphephorus4SE US[1][0]
188Carphochaete7SW N Am.[0][0]
189Carthamus17Medit. to C As.[101][0]
190Cassinia15Aus., NZ[5][0]
191Catamixis1NW Himal.[1][0]
192Catananche5Medit., S Eur., N Afr., Turkey, Middle East[33][0]
193Catatia2Madag.[2][0]
194Cavea1E Himal[1][0]
195Celmisia60NZ, few in SE Aus. & Tasmania[27][0]
196Centaurea500Euras., N & E Afr., N Am., few in S Am.; widely intr.[796][0]
197Centaurodendron3Juan Fernandez Is.[0][0]
198Centauropsis8Madag.[11][0]
199Centaurothamnus1Arabia[0][0]
200Centipeda6Madag., Indomal., Pacific, Chile, intr.[10][0]
201Centratherum2trop. S Am., Aus., Philip.[11][0]
202Cephalopappus1NE Brazil[2][0]
203Cephalorrhynchus10SE Eur., SW As. to Himal.[7][0]
204Ceratogyne1W temp. Aus.[1][0]
205Ceruana1Egypt, trop. Afr.[4][0]
206Chaenactis30W N Am.[4][0]
207Chaetadelpha1SW US[1][0]
208Chaetanthera30S Peru, Chile, Arg.n Andes[29][0]
209Chaetopappa10SW N Am.[4][0]
210Chaetoseris18Tibet, China[0][0]
211Chaetymenia1Mex.[0][0]
212Chamaechaenactis1SW US[0][0]
213Chamaegeron4C As.[2][0]
214Chamaepus1Afghanistan[0][0]
215Chaptalia50trop. & subtrop. Am., WI[26][0]
216Chardinia1W As.[5][0]
217Chersodoma9temp. S Am.[2][0]
218Chevreulia5S Am., Falkland Is., Tristan da Cunha[5][0]
219Chihuahua1Chihuahua desert[0][0]
220Chiliadenus9Medit., S Eur., N Afr., Middle East[3][0]
221Chiliophyllum3S Andes[0][0]
222Chiliothrichiopsis3Arg.[0][0]
223Chiliotrichum2temp. S Am.[14][0]
224Chimantaea10Venez., Guyana[2][0]
225Chionopappus1Peru[0][0]
226Chlamydophora3Eur., N Afr.[1][0]
227Chloracantha1S US, Mex., C Am.[0][0]
228Chondrilla25Euras., incl. 5 Eur., intr.[43][0]
229Chondropyxis1S Aus.[0][0]
230Chromolepis1Mex.[0][0]
231Chronopappus1Brazil[1][0]
232Chrysactinia5SW N Am.[5][0]
233Chrysanthellum13Mex., C Am., WI, Galapagos, 1 pantrop. weed[15][0]
234Chrysanthemoides2trop. E & S Afr., weeds; St. Helena -introduced?-[17][0]
235Chrysanthemum250Eur., As., N Afr.[663][0]
236Chrysanthoglossum2N Afr.[1][0]
237Chrysocoma20S Afr., esp. SW Cape[13][0]
238Chrysogonum1S US[8][0]
239Chrysophtalmum3SW As.[0][0]
240Chrysophthalmum1W Aus. (of SW As.??!! zie Wiel)[0][0]
241Chrysothamnus15SW N Am.[1][0]
242Chthonocephalus5temp. Aus.[0][0]
243Chucoa1Peruvian Andes[2][0]
244Chuquiraga20Andes & Patagonia[19][0]
245Ciceronia1E Cuba[1][0]
246Cichorium7Eur., As., N Afr., Med. & SW As., widely intr.[134][0]
247Cirsium250Euras., N & E Afr., N Am., widely intr.[340][0]
248Cissampelopsis10trop. As.[5][0]
249Cladanthus1S Spain, NW Afr.[11][0]
250Clappia2S US, Mex.[1][0]
251Clibadium30trop. Am.[15][0]
252Cnicothamnus2Bolivia, Arg.[2][0]
253Coleocoma1NW Aus.[2][0]
254Colobanthera1Madag.[1][0]
255Comborhiza2S Afr.[0][0]
256Commidendrum4St. Helena[6][0]
257Conyza60trop. & subtrop., nat. Eur.[114][0]
258Coreocarpus10SW N Am, Mex.[2][0]
259Coreopsis100N & S Am., Afr.[91][0]
260Correllia1S Mex.[0][0]
261Corymbium9SW Cape[7][0]
262Cotula80almost cosmop. esp. S hemisphere, some natur. [42][0]
263Coulterella1Baja Calif.[1][0]
264Cousinia500E Medit. to C As. & W Himal.[90][0]
265Cousiniopsis1C As.[0][0]
266Craspedia11Aus. & NZ[10][0]
267Crassocephalum24trop. Afr., Madag., Masc., Yemen, intr. trop.[10][0]
268Cratystylis3Aus.[1][0]
269Crepis200N hemisphere, S Afr., S Am.[736][0]
270Crocidium2NW N Am.[1][0]
271Crupina3S & E Eur., Turkey, Middle East to Iran, N Afr.[13][0]
272Cuchumatanea1Guatamala[1][0]
273Cullumia14Cape to Karoo[12][0]
274Cuspidia1S Afr.[4][0]
275Cyathocline3trop. As.[4][0]
276Cyathomone1Ecuador[0][0]
277Cyclolepis1Bolivia, Paraguay, Arg.[2][0]
278Cylindrocline2Mauritius[5][0]
279Cymbolaena1SW to C As.[1][0]
280Cymbonotus3temp. Aus.[5][0]
281Cymbopappus4S. Afr.[0][0]
282Cynara8S Eur. and N Afr. to Turkey, Middle East & Iran[76][0]
283Dacryotrichia1Zambia[0][0]
284Dahlia28Mex., C Am., NE S Am[176][0]
285Damnxanthodium1Mex.[0][0]
286Darwiniothamnus3Galápagos[3][0]
287Dasyphyllum40S Am., esp. S Brazil, Andes, S Chile[10][0]
288Daveaua2SW Eur., N Afr.[0][0]
289Decachaeta7Mex. & Guatemala[2][0]
290Decastylocarpus1Madag.[1][0]
291Decazesa1Aus.[0][0]
292Decazesia1W Aus.[0][0]
293Delamerea1trop. E Afr.[1][0]
294Delilia5trop. Am.; 2 Galapagos; natur. elsewhere[11][0]
295Dendrocacalia1Bonin is. (ogasawara)[0][0]
296Dendrophorbium40Andes of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Arg., Paraguay, Brazil, WI[0][0]
297Dendroseris10Juan Fernandez[7][0]
298Desmanthodium8Mex. & C Am. mts[4][0]
299Dewildemania3trop. Afr.[0][0]
300Dianthoseris1E & NE Afr. highlands[0][0]
301Diaphractanthus1Madag.[1][0]
302Diceroclados1China[0][0]
303Dichaetophora1S US[0][0]
304Dichrocephala10trop. Afr., Madag., trop. As., Caucasus, Mal., Japan, Hawaii, Fiji, Society Is., Austral Is.[14][0]
305Dichromochlamys1Aus.[0][0]
306Dicoma35trop. & S Afr., Madag., Arabian Penins., Socotra, India[28][0]
307Dicoria5SW N Am. to Mex.[3][0]
308Dicranocarpus1Mex., S N Am.[0][0]
309Didelta2S Afr, Namibia[11][0]
310Digitacalia5Mex.[2][0]
311Dimeresia1W US[0][0]
312Dimerostemma12Brazil, Paraguay & Bolivia[0][0]
313Dimorphocoma1C Aus.[0][0]
314Dimorphotheca7S & trop. Afr.[65][0]
315Diplostephium90trop. Andes; 1 Costa Rica[13][0]
316Dipterocome1E Medit. to Afghanistan[0][0]
317Dipterocypsela1Colombia[0][0]
318Disparago7S Afr.[4][0]
319Dissothrix1Brazil[2][0]
320Doellingeria0[6][0]
321Dolomiaea12Tibet, Himal.[2][0]
322Doniophyton2Andes, Patagonia [Chile, Arg.][1][0]
323Doronicum35temp. Euras, Medit.[148][0]
324Dresslerothamnus4C Am. to Colombia[0][0]
325Dubautia24Hawaii, incl. Raillardia[12][0]
326Dubyaea10Himal., W China[2][0]
327Dugesia1Mex.[0][0]
328Duidaea4Venez., Guyana[1][0]
329Duseniella1Arg. -arid Patagonia-[0][0]
330Dyscritothamnus2Mex.[0][0]
331Dyssodia16SW N Am.[34][0]
332Eastwoodia1SW N Am.[0][0]
333Eatonella1SW N Am.[1][0]
334Echinacea9E US[20][0]
335Echinops100Euras., NE Afr., intr. elsewhere[107][0]
336Eclipta3tropics & subtropics; Caucasus (natur. ?)[43][0]
337Egletes12trop. Am.[4][0]
338Ekmania1Cuba[0][0]
339Elaphandra10trop. Am.[0][0]
340Elephantopus30tropics, esp. trop. S Am.[36][0]
341Eleutheranthera1trop. Am., nat. OW tropics[8][0]
342Ellenbergia1Peru[0][0]
343Elytropappus8S Afr.[2][0]
344Emilia90trop. Afr. & As., some widespread weeds[65][0]
345Encelia15SW US, Mex., Peru, Chile, Galapagos Is.[7][0]
346Enceliopsis4SW US[0][0]
347Endocellion2Siberia[0][0]
348Engelmannia1S US & N Mex.[2][0]
349Engleria2trop. & S Afr.[3][0]
350Enydra10tropics[12][0]
351Epaltes15trop., not in Aus.[12][0]
352Epilasia3W & C As. to China[0][0]
353Erechtites15Am.[13][0]
354Eremanthus18Brazil[15][0]
355Eremothamnus1Nambia[1][0]
356Eriachaenium1Tierra de Fuego[0][0]
357Ericentrodea3Andes[2][0]
358Erigeron150cosmop., esp. N Am.[190][0]
359Eriocephalus26S Afr.[7][0]
360Eriochlamys2S Aus.[0][0]
361Eriophyllum11W N Am.[5][0]
362Eriotrix2Reunion[2][0]
363Erlangea5trop. Afr.[1][0]
364Erodiophyllum2W & S Aus.[0][0]
365Erymophyllum5Aus.[0][0]
366Erythradenia1Mex.[0][0]
367Erythrocephalum12trop. E Afr.[5][0]
368Espeletia80Venez., Colombia, Peru, Ecuador[23][0]
369Ethulia19trop. Afr.[27][0]
370Eumorphia5S Afr.[1][0]
371Eupatoriastrum4Mex., C Am.[0][0]
372Eupatoriopsis1Brazil[0][0]
373Eupatorium40Eur., Caucasus, C As., E As., E N Am.[279][0]
374Euphrosyne1Mex.[2][0]
375Eurydochus1Venez., Guyana[0][0]
376Euryops97S Afr., trop. Afr., Arabian Penin., Socotra[38][0]
377Eutetras2Mex.[1][0]
378Euthamia8N Am.[6][0]
379Evacidium1Sicily & NW Afr.[1][0]
380Ewartia5SE Aus., NZ[1][0]
381Exomiocarpon1Madag.[1][0]
382Facelis4S Am.[7][0]
383Farfugium2E As.[12][0]
384Faujasia4Reunion[0][0]
385Faujasiopsis3Masc.[1][0]
386Faxonia1NW Mex.[0][0]
387Feddea1E Cuba[1][0]
388Felicia80S Afr. to Nigeria, Ethiopia and Saudi Arabia[57][0]
389Fenixia1Phillipines[1][0]
390Ferreyranthus7Peru, S Ecuador[0][0]
391Ferreyrella2Peru[0][0]
392Filago35N temp., incl. 16 Eur.[95][0]
393Fitchia7Polynesia[1][0]
394Flaveria19Am., esp. SW N Am.; Aus. (1)[17][0]
395Fleischmannia75N Am., W S Am.[4][0]
396Fleischmanniopsis5Mex., C Am.[0][0]
397Florestina8S US, Mex., Guatemala[6][0]
398Floscaldasia1Colombia[0][0]
399Flosmutisia1Colombia[0][0]
400Flourensia30S US,Mex., Peru to Chile and Argentina[5][0]
401Flyriella5Mex.[0][0]
402Formania1SW China[1][0]
403Foveolina5S Afr.n Namibia[0][0]
404Freya1Venez.[0][0]
405Fulcaldea1W trop. S Am.[2][0]
406Gaillardia28N & S Am.[48][0]
407Galactites3S Eur., Canary Is., N Afr.[13][0]
408Galeana3Mex., C Am.[4][0]
409Galeomma1S Afr.[1][0]
410Galinsoga13N, C & S Am.; 2 widespread weeds[32][0]
411Garberia1S Florida[0][0]
412Garcilassa1C & S Am.[0][0]
413Gardnerina1Brazil, known only from 1 specimen[0][0]
414Garuleum8S Afr.[5][0]
415Gazania17S Afr., Namibia, 1 ext. to trop. E Afr.; 1 widely cult.[59][0]
416Geigeria28trop. & S Afr.[6][0]
417Geissolepis1Mex.[0][0]
418Gerbera25Afr., Madag., trop. As.; 1 S Am. -Andes-[54][0]
419Geropogon1Eur., Medit., Turkey[10][0]
420Gibbaria2Cape[0][0]
421Gilruthia1W Aus.[0][0]
422Gladiopappus1Madag.[1][0]
423Glossarion2Venez., adjacent Brazil, Guyana[64][0]
424Glossocardia12India to Vietnam, Aus., Pacific; intr. in Afr.[9][0]
425Glossopappus1SW Eur., N Afr.[2][0]
426Glyptopleura2W US[1][0]
427Gnaphaliothamnus10Mex., C Am.[23][0]
428Gnaphalium50cosmop.[165][0]
429Gnephosis8temp. Aus.[1][0]
430Gochnatia60rop. & subtrop. Am., WI; 2 mts trop. SE As.[24][0]
431Goldmanella1C Am.[1][0]
432Gongylolepis14Venez., adjacent Colombia, Brazil, Guyana[3][0]
433Goniocaulon1trop. Afr., Pakistan, India[2][0]
434Gonospermum4Canary Is.[4][0]
435Gorceixia1Brazil[1][0]
436Gorteria3S Afr., Namibia[11][0]
437Gossweilera2Angola[0][0]
438Goyazianthus1Brazil[0][0]
439Grangea10trop. & subtrop. Afr., Madag.; subtrop. As.[12][0]
440Grangeopsis1Madag.[1][0]
441Gratwickia1Aus.[0][0]
442Grauanthus2trop. Afr.[0][0]
443Greenmaniella1Mex.[1][0]
444Grindelia50WN & S Am., 1 nat. GB & Aus.[39][0]
445Guardiola10SW N Am.[3][0]
446Guizotia6trop. Afr., 1 cult. as oilseed[8][0]
447Gundelia1Cypres, Turkey, Middle East, Iran[10][0]
448Gundlachia10Bahamas to Curaçao & Hispaniola (Haiti)[0][0]
449Gutierrezia25W N & subtrop. S Am.[8][0]
450Gymnarrhena6Medit. (1), W As. (5)[1][0]
451Gymnocoronis5Mex., [0][0]
452Gymnodiscus2SW Cape to Namaqualand[0][0]
453Gymnopentzia1S Afr.[2][0]
454Gymnosperma1S US to C Am.[6][0]
455Gymnostephium7S Afr.[4][0]
456Gynoxys60C Am. to Peru[14][0]
457Gynura40OW tropics; 1 widely nat.[44][0]
458Gyrodoma1Mozambique[0][0]
459Haastia3NZ[1][0]
460Handelia1C As. to China[0][0]
461Haplocarpha8S & E Afr. to Ethiopia[2][0]
462Haploesthes3SW N Am.[0][0]
463Haplopappus70S & W N Am.[18][0]
464Haplostephium1Brazil[0][0]
465Haptotrichion2W Aus.[0][0]
466Harleya1C Am., Mex.[2][0]
467Harnackia1E Cuba[1][0]
468Hartwrightia1Georgia, Florida[0][0]
469Hecastocleis1SW US[0][0]
470Hedypnois3Macronesia, Medit. to As. Minor & Iran; 1 widely intr. as weed[29][0]
471Helenium40Am.[43][0]
472Helianthella8Mex., W US, SW Canada[0][0]
473Helianthus50N Am., 2 widely cult.[166][0]
474Helichrysum500Afr., Eur., As., esp. S Afr. & Madag.[502][0]
475Heliocauta1Morocco[0][0]
476Heliopsis15N & C Am. to C S Am. -upland trop. Am.-[17][0]
477Helogyne8Andes[3][0]
478Hemizonia25California & Baja Calif.[3][0]
479Henricksonia1Mex.[0][0]
480Heptanthus7Cuba[0][0]
481Herderia1trop. W Afr.[1][0]
482Herodotia3Hispaniola[0][0]
483Hesperevax3W California, SW Oregon[1][0]
484Hesperomannia4Hawaiian Is.[5][0]
485Heteracia2SW As. to China[1][0]
486Heterocoma1Brazil[1][0]
487Heterocypsela1Brazil[0][0]
488Heteroderis1SW & C As to Pakistan[0][0]
489Heterolepis3S Afr., Cape to Karoo[2][0]
490Heteromera1N Afr.[1][0]
491Heteromma3S Afr. mts[0][0]
492Heteroplexis2China[0][0]
493Heterorhachis1SW Cape[2][0]
494Heterosperma5C Am., Mex., SW N Am.[11][0]
495Heterothalamus8S Am.[1][0]
496Heterotheca20S N Am. & Mex.[11][0]
497Hidalgoa5Mex., C Am.[7][0]
498Hieracium80Eur. & temp. As, N & S Am., Afr. [772][0]
499Hinterhubera9Andes[2][0]
500Hippia8SW & S Cape[11][0]
501Hirpicium12trop. & S Afr.[6][0]
502Hispidella1Pyrenees -Iberian Penin.-[1][0]
503Hoehnephytum3Brazil[2][0]
504Hoffmanniella1C Afr., Cameroon[0][0]
505Hofmeisteria10Mex.[1][0]
506Holocarpha4California[2][0]
507Holocheilus6S Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, N & C Argentina[1][0]
508Hoplophyllum2NW Cape, S Afr.[1][0]
509Huarpea1S Andes -Arg.-[0][0]
510Huberopappus1Venez.[1][0]
511Hulsea7W US, NW Mex.[1][0]
512Humbertacalia8Madag., Reunion[4][0]
513Hyaloseris7Bolivian & Arg.n Andes[0][0]
514Hyalosperma9Aus.[1][0]
515Hybridella2Mex.[2][0]
516Hydropectis1Mex.[0][0]
517Hymenoclea3SW N Am. to NW Mex.[1][0]
518Hymenonema2Greece[5][0]
519Hymenopappus14S N Am.[3][0]
520Hymenostemma1Spain, Morocco[1][0]
521Hymenothrix5SW N Am., Mex.[1][0]
522Hymenoxys28W N Am., Mex., C Am, to Argentina[12][0]
523Hyoseris3Medit.[13][0]
524Hypericophyllum7trop. Afr.[3][0]
525Hypochaeris50Eur., As., N Afr. & esp. S Am.[123][0]
526Hysterionica10S Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina[6][0]
527Hystrichophora3Tanzania[0][0]
528Ichthyothere15trop. S Am.[8][0]
529Ifloga6Medit., incl. 1 Eur., Macronesia, S Afr.[4][0]
530Inezia2S Afr.[0][0]
531Inula90temp. & subtrop. OW[286][0]
532Iodocephalus1Indochina[1][0]
533Iogeton1Panama[1][0]
534Iostephane4Mex.[7][0]
535Iphiona10Middle E & NE Afr. to C As. & ?? Madag.[5][0]
536Iphionopsis2NE & E Afr., Madag.[0][0]
537Irwinia1Brazil[0][0]
538Ischnea5New Guinea[0][0]
539Isocarpha5trop. & subtrop. Am.[5][0]
540Isoetopsis1temp. Aus.[1][0]
541Isostigma11subtrop. S Am.[1][0]
542Iva15N Am. to WI; intr. Eur.[10][0]
543Ixeris20E & SE As. to New Guinea[12][0]
544Ixiolaena8Aus.[0][0]
545Ixodia2Aus.[1][0]
546Jaegeria6Mex. to Uruguay, Galapagos[10][0]
547Jalcophila3Andes of Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador[0][0]
548Jaliscoa3Mex.[0][0]
549Jamesianthus1S US[0][0]
550Jasonia1Spain[0][0]
551Jaumea2W N Am., S S Am.[4][0]
552Jefea5S US, Mex., Guatemala[0][0]
553Jeffreya1Tanzania, Zambia[0][0]
554Jungia25Mex., C Am., through Andes to N Arg., Uruguay[11][0]
555Jurinea20S & E Eur., SW & C As., Algeria, Marocco[55][0]
556Karvandarina1Iran, Pakistan[0][0]
557Kingianthus1Ecuador[0][0]
558Koehneola1E Cuba[0][0]
559Koelpinia5N Afr. to E As., incl. 1 Eur.[6][0]
560Krigia7N Am.[8][0]
561Lachnophyllum2W to C As.[2][0]
562Lachnospermum3SW Cape to Namaqualand[1][0]
563Lactuca100cosmop. esp. N Temp.[296][0]
564Laestadia6trop. Andes, WI[4][0]
565Lagascea9Mex. & C Am.[26][0]
566Lagenophora15Cass.[20][0]
567Laggera17OW tropics[10][0]
568Lagophylla5W N Am.[0][0]
569Lamprachaenium1India[1][0]
570Lamyropappus1C As.[0][0]
571Lantanopsis3Cuba, Hispaniola[0][0]
572Lapsana10Eur. & temp. As., NW Afr.; 1 widely intr.[30][0]
573Larnprachaenium1India[0][0]
574Lasiopogon8 S Afr., 1 ext. to N Afr, Middle E & India[4][0]
575Lasiospermum1S Afr., Egypt[1][0]
576Lasthenia17Pacific N Am., Chile[9][0]
577Launaea30Canaries to S Afr., incl. 6 Eur., SW & C As.; 1 NZ[52][0]
578Layia15California[17][0]
579Lecocarpus3Galapagos Is.[0][0]
580Leibnitzia5China, Nepal, India, Siberia, Japan, Taiwan, SW US, Mex., Guatemala[2][0]
581Lemoorea1Aus.[0][0]
582Leontodon40temp. Euras. to Medit. & Iran[205][0]
583Leontopodium35Eur. to Burma & China, esp. mts[34][0]
584Lepidesmia1Cuba, Colombia, Venez.[1][0]
585Lepidolopha5C As.[0][0]
586Lepidolopsis1C As., Iran, Afghanistan[1][0]
587Lepidophorum1Portugal, Spain[0][0]
588Lepidophyllum1Patagonia[2][0]
589Lepidospartum3SW US[1][0]
590Lepidostephium2S Afr.[1][0]
591Leptinella33 New Guinea, Aus., NZ; 1 S Am. & Falkland Is. (1)[12][0]
592Leptocarpha1Chile[1][0]
593Leptoclinium1Brazil[0][0]
594Leptorhynchos9temp. Aus.[6][0]
595Lescaillea1W Cuba[0][0]
596Lessingia14SW N Am.[2][0]
597Leuactinia1Mex.[0][0]
598Leucheria45Andes, Chile, Patagonia, Falklands[20][0]
599Leucoblepharis1India[0][0]
600Leucochrysum5temp. Aus.[3][0]
601Leucoglossum3Spain, N Afr., 1 widely cult.[0][0]
602Leucoptera3SW Cape to Namaqualand[0][0]
603Leunisia1C Chile[0][0]
604Leysera4S Afr., with 1 Medit. to SW As.[7][0]
605Liabum38C Am., WI, Andes[15][0]
606Liatris40E N Am.[41][0]
607Lidbeckia2S Afr.[3][0]
608Lifago1Marocco, Algeria[0][0]
609Ligularia125temp. Euras.[43][0]
610Lindheimera1S US, Mex.[3][0]
611Lipochaeta20Hawaii[14][0]
612Litogyne1trop. & S Afr.[2][0]
613Lomatozona4Brazil[1][0]
614Lonas1SW Medit. incl. Eur.[6][0]
615Lopholaena19trop. & S Afr.[8][0]
616Lophopappus5Andes of Peru, Bolivia, Chile & Arg.[1][0]
617Loricaria19Andes[10][0]
618Loxothysanus3E Mex.[0][0]
619Lucilia8S Am.[11][0]
620Luina2NW N Am.[1][0]
621Lulia1Brazil[1][0]
622Lundellianthus8Mex., C Am.[0][0]
623Lycapsus1Desventuradas Is. -Chile-[0][0]
624Lychnophora25S Brazil[14][0]
625Lycoseris10trop. Am.[6][0]
626Lygodesmia8Am., esp. W N Am.[3][0]
627Macowania12S Afr., Ethiopia & Yemen[5][0]
628Macrachaenium1S Am. Andes[0][0]
629Madia18W N Am., Chile[14][0]
630Mairia14S & SW Cape[4][0]
631Malacothrix10W N am.[0][0]
632Malperia1Calif. & Baja Calif.[0][0]
633Marasmodes4SW Cape[0][0]
634Marshallia7USA[5][0]
635Marshalljohnstonia1Mex.[0][0]
636Marticorenia1Chile[1][0]
637Matricaria40Euras., N Afr., N Am.[82][0]
638Mattfeldia1Hispaniola (Haiti)[0][0]
639Mecomischus2Morocco, Algeria[0][0]
640Megalodonta1N Am.[0][0]
641Melampodium37trop. & subtrop. Am., esp. Mex.[36][0]
642Melanodendron0St Helena[2][0]
643Melanthera20S US, Mex., C Am., WI, trop. Afr.[34][0]
644Mesanthophora0Paraguay[1][0]
645Metalasia50S Afr. esp. SW Cape[9][0]
646Mexianthus1Mex.[0][0]
647Microcephala4Iran, C As.[1][0]
648Microglossa10trop. & S Afr., Madag., Masc., trop. As.[3][0]
649Microgynella1Arg., Brazil, Uruguay[0][0]
650Microliabum6C Bolivia to Arg.[1][0]
651Micropsis5Chile, Argentina, Uruguay[4][0]
652Micropus1W Medit. incl. Eur. to Iran[16][0]
653Microseris15W N Am., Chile, Aus. & NZ[6][0]
654Microspermum8C Am.[0][0]
655Mikania400trop. ext. to SE N Am.; 1 widely intr.[73][0]
656Milleria2Mex. to C Am. & Peru[14][0]
657Millotia16temp. Aus., incl. Toxanthes[2][0]
658Minasia1Brazil[1][0]
659Minuria9C & SE Aus.[4][0]
660Mniodes5Peru[1][0]
661Monactis9trop. S Am.[2][0]
662Monarrhenus3Madag., Masc.[0][0]
663Monogereion1NE Brazil[0][0]
664Monolopia4Calif.[3][0]
665Monoptilon2SW N Am. deserts[1][0]
666Montanoa25trop. Am.[13][0]
667Monticalia50C & S Am. along the Andes[0][0]
668Moonia1S India, Sri Lanka[3][0]
669Moquinia2Brazil[2][0]
670Moscharia2Chile[7][0]
671Msuata1trop. Afr.[1][0]
672Munnozia43Andes[7][0]
673Muschleria1Angola[1][0]
674Mutisia60S Am.[72][0]
675Mycelis1temp. Euras., N W Afr.[14][0]
676Myopordon5Turkey, Middle East to Iran[0][0]
677Myriactis13Caucasus to Japan & New Guinea; S Am. (1)[6][0]
678Myriocephalus8temp. Aus.[3][0]
679Myripnois1N China[0][0]
680Nananthea1Corsica, Sardinia[5][0]
681Nannoglottis9W China[1][0]
682Nanothamnus1W India[1][0]
683Nardophyllum7S Andes[5][0]
684Narvalina4trop. Am.[4][0]
685Nassauvia35S. Andes, Patagonia[36][0]
686Nauplius8Cass. [1][0]
687Neocaldasia1Colombia[0][0]
688Neojeffreya1Afr., Madag.[2][0]
689Neotysonia1SW Aus. -Mt Narryer-[0][0]
690Neurolaena10trop. Am.[10][0]
691Neurolakis1Cameroun[0][0]
692Nicolasia7Strop. W Afr.[1][0]
693Nicolletia3S N Am.[2][0]
694Nidorella13trop. & S Afr.[2][0]
695Nikitinia1Turkmenistan to Iran[0][0]
696Nipponanthemum1Japan[1][0]
697Nolletia10S & N Afr. to Eur.[3][0]
698Nothobaccharis0Peru[0][0]
699Noticastrum20trop. S Am.[5][0]
700Nouelia1SW China[3][0]
701Novenia1Andes of Bolivia and Arg.[0][0]
702Oblivia2trop. Am.[0][0]
703Ochrocephala1Ethiopia, Sudan, Congo[0][0]
704Oedera18S Afr.[16][0]
705Oiospermum1NE Brazil[2][0]
706Oldenburgia4Cape[4][0]
707Olearia100Aus. (75); New Guinea & NZ (25)[108][0]
708Olgaea15Afghanistan, C As., China, Mongolia[0][0]
709Oligactis12trop. Am.[5][0]
710Oliganthes9Madag.[11][0]
711Oligothrix1S Afr. [Cedarberg mts] [1][0]
712Olivaea2Mex.[1][0]
713Omphalopappus1Angola[0][0]
714Ondetia1SW Afr.[1][0]
715Onopordum50Eur., SW & C As., N Afr., Canary Is., intr. elsewhere[85][0]
716Onoseris30C & S Am.[50][0]
717Ophryosporus38S Am.[1][0]
718Oreochrysum1W US, subtrop. Mex.[0][0]
719Oritrophium11Andes (1); Mex. (1)[7][0]
720Orochaenactis1Calif.[1][0]
721Osmitopsis9SW Cape[4][0]
722Osteospermum45S Afr. to Arabia; St Helena (1)[20][0]
723Otanthus1S Eur., N Afr., SW As, along coast[2][0]
724Othonna100trop. & S Afr., Aus.[59][0]
725Otopappus14Mex. & C Am., WI[5][0]
726Otospermum1SW Eur., NW Afr.[1][0]
727Outreya1Iraq, Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan[0][0]
728Oxycarpha1Venez.[0][0]
729Oxylaena1S Afr.[1][0]
730Oxylobus6Mex. to Venez.[2][0]
731Oxypappus2Mex.[1][0]
732Oxyphyllum1N Chile[2][0]
733Oyedaea14Mex., C & S Am.[6][0]
734Pachylaena2Arg.n & Chilean Andes[2][0]
735Pacourina1trop. Am.[3][0]
736Palafoxia12S US, Mex.[14][0]
737Pamphalea6subtrop. S Am., temp. S Am.[2][0]
738Panphalea6subtrop. & temp. S Am.[0][0]
739Pappobolus38Colombia, Peru, Bolivia and Ecuador[5][0]
740Papuacalia14New Guinea[3][0]
741Paracalia2Peru, Bolivia[0][0]
742Parafaujasia2Masc.[0][0]
743Paragynoxys9NW trop. S Am.[0][0]
744Paranephelius7Peru, Bolivia, Arg.[4][0]
745Parantennaria1E Aus. mts[0][0]
746Parasenecio45E As. [8][0]
747Parastrephia5Andes[3][0]
748Parthenice1SW N Am. to Mex.[0][0]
749Parthenium15N & C Am. to N S Am. & WI; 1 widespread weed[27][0]
750Pasaccardoa3trop. & S Afr.[2][0]
751Pectis75subtrop. & trop. Am., Galapagos[32][0]
752Pegolettia6Afr., Arabia & Middle E[2][0]
753Pelucha1Mex.[0][0]
754Pentatrichia4S Afr., Namibia[1][0]
755Pentzia60trop. & S Afr. (40); Morocco & Algeria (20)[7][0]
756Perezia20Andes, from Colombia to S Patagonia, S Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay & NE Arg.[31][0]
757Pericome4SW N Am.[0][0]
758Perityle64SW N Am. with 1 in Peru & Chile[12][0]
759Perralderia3NW Afr.[3][0]
760Pertya15Afghanistan to China, Thailand, Taiwan & Japan[8][0]
761Perymenium40Mex., C Am., Colombia, Peru[1][0]
762Petalacte3Cape[1][0]
763Petasites19N temp.[129][0]
764Petrobium1St Helena[2][0]
765Peucephyllum1SW US, N Mex.[0][0]
766Phacellothrix1E Mal. & E trop. Aus.[3][0]
767Phaenocoma0S Afr.[10][0]
768Phagnalon30Canaries & Medit., incl. 6 Eur., to Himal.[22][0]
769Phalacroseris1Calif.[0][0]
770Phania5WI[3][0]
771Philactis4Mex., Guatemala[2][0]
772Philoglossa5S Am.[1][0]
773Philyrophyllum1S Afr.[1][0]
774Phyllocephalum3India, Java[9][0]
775Phymaspermum18S Afr.[3][0]
776Picris40Eur., Medit., As., Afr. mts; nat. elsewhere[75][0]
777Picrosia2subtrop. S Am.[1][0]
778Pilostemon2Afghanistan, C As., China[0][0]
779Pinaropappus6S N Am.[1][0]
780Pinillosia1Cuba, Hispaniola[2][0]
781Piora1New Guinea[0][0]
782Piptocarpha40C & trop. S Am., WI[6][0]
783Piptocoma3WI[6][0]
784Piptolepis9Brazil[6][0]
785Piptothrix5Mex., Guatemala[0][0]
786Piqueria7Mex., C.Am., WI[8][0]
787Pithecoseris1N Brazil[1][0]
788Pithocarpa4SW Aus.[0][0]
789Plagiobasis1C As. [1][0]
790Plagiocheilus7S Am.[3][0]
791Plagiolophus1Yucatán[0][0]
792Planaltoa0Brazil[1][0]
793Plateilema1Mex.[0][0]
794Platycarpha3S Afr., Namibia[0][0]
795Plazia3S Andes, Arg., Pery, N Chile, Bolivia[8][0]
796Pleiotaxis25trop. Afr.[11][0]
797Pleurocarpaea2trop. Aus.[1][0]
798Pleurophyllum3Is. S of NZ[6][0]
799Pluchea40tropics & subtropics[54][0]
800Podachaenium2Mex., Costa Rica[5][0]
801Podanthus2Chile, Argentina[1][0]
802Podocoma10Brazil, Arg.[3][0]
803Podolepis20Aus.[17][0]
804Podotheca6temp. Aus.[3][0]
805Pollalesta16trop. & subtrop. Am.. Philipp. -introd.?-[4][0]
806Polyachyrus7Peru, Chile[6][0]
807Polycalymma1Aus.[1][0]
808Polychrysum1C As.[0][0]
809Polymnia2E N Am.[26][0]
810Porophyllum28subtrop. Am.[27][0]
811Porphyrostemma4trop. Afr.[1][0]
812Praxeliopsis1Brazil[0][0]
813Prenanthes25N temp., incl. 1 in Eur., to Afr. mts[41][0]
814Prestelia1Brazil[1][0]
815Printzia6Afr.[3][0]
816Prolobus1Bahia -Brazil-[0][0]
817Proteopsis2S Brazil[1][0]
818Proustia3Bolivia, Chile, Arg.[5][0]
819Psathyrotes3SW N Am.[2][0]
820Psednotrichia1S Afr.[1][0]
821Pseudobahia3Calif.[0][0]
822Pseudoclappia2SW US & N Mex.[0][0]
823Pseudonoseris3Peru[0][0]
824Psiadia60St. Helena, trop. Afr., Madag., Masc., Socotra[51][0]
825Psiadiella1Madag.[3][0]
826Psilocarphus8W US, W temp. S Am.[2][0]
827Psilostrophe7SW N Am.[8][0]
828Pterachaenia1Afghanistan, Pakistan[0][0]
829Pterocaulon18subtrop. Am., SE As. to Aus. & New Caled.[23][0]
830Pteronia80S Afr.[10][0]
831Pterothrix6S Afr.[0][0]
832Pterygopappus1Tasm.[2][0]
833Pulicaria80Eur., N Afr., As.[94][0]
834Pyrethropsis0[0][0]
835Pyrrhopappus3S US, Mex.[2][0]
836Quelchia5Venez., Guyana[2][0]
837Quinetia1SW Aus.[0][0]
838Quinqueremulus1W Aus.[0][0]
839Radlkoferotoma3Uruguay, S Brazil[0][0]
840Rafinesquia2SW US[1][0]
841Raillardella3W N Am.[0][0]
842Rainiera1Washington, Oregon[0][0]
843Raoulia11New Guinea, NZ. (excl. Psychrophyton)[12][0]
844Raouliopsis2Andes[0][0]
845Rastrophyllum0Zambia, Tanzania[2][0]
846Ratibida7N Am.[21][0]
847Reichardia8Medit., incl. 4 Eur.[20][0]
848Relhania13S Afr.[16][0]
849Rennera3Namibia[2][0]
850Rensonia1C Am. -El Salvador-[1][0]
851Rhagadiolus7Medit., incl. 1 Eur., to Afghanistan, C As. & China[18][0]
852Rhamphogyne2Rodrigues & New Guinea[2][0]
853Rhanteriopsis3Lebanon & Syria (2); 1 Iran & Iraq[0][0]
854Rhanterium3NW Afr. to Pakistan[3][0]
855Rhaponticum0[38][0]
856Rhodanthe45Aus.[33][0]
857Rhynchospermum1E & SE As.[3][0]
858Riencourtia8N S Am.[2][0]
859Rigiopappus1SW US[0][0]
860Robinsonia7Juan Fernandez[7][0]
861Rochonia4Madag.[4][0]
862Rojasianthe1C Am.[1][0]
863Rolandra1trop. S Am., intr. SE As., Japan[6][0]
864Rosenia4S Afr.[1][0]
865Rothmaleria1Spain[1][0]
866Rudbeckia15N Am.[53][0]
867Rumfordia12Mex. & C Am. mts[5][0]
868Russowia1Afghanistan, C As.[3][0]
869Rutidosis9Aus.[2][0]
870Sabazia17C Am. mts[4][0]
871Sachsia3Florida, Bahamas, Cuba[0][0]
872Salmea10C & S Am., WI[11][0]
873Santolina18Medit.[51][0]
874Santosia1E Brazil[0][0]
875Sanvitalia7Mex., C Am.[17][0]
876Sartwellia4S N Am.[2][0]
877Saussurea300Euras., esp. C As., 1 ext. to N Aus.; few in NW N Am.[131][0]
878Scalesia11Galapagos[8][0]
879Schischkinia1Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, C As.[1][0]
880Schistocarpha10C & S Am.[4][0]
881Schistostephium12trop. & S Afr.[2][0]
882Schizopsera1Ecuador[1][0]
883Schizotrichia5Peru[0][0]
884Schkuhria6subtrop. Am.[12][0]
885Schlechtendalia1Brazil, Uruguay, Arg.[4][0]
886Schmalhausenia1C As.[0][0]
887Sciadocephala5Panama & N S Am.[1][0]
888Sclerocarpus8trop. & subtrop. Am., Afr.[9][0]
889Sclerolepis1E US[0][0]
890Sclerorhachis2Iran[1][0]
891Sclerostephane5Somalia[0][0]
892Scolymus3Medit., Caucasus, Middle East to Iran[34][0]
893Scorzonera150Medit., incl. 28 Eur., to C As.[162][0]
894Selloa3Mex. & C Am.[3][0]
895Senecio1000cosmop., of which 500 S Am.[1163][1]
896Serratula60Eur. to N Afr. & Japan[94][0]
897Shafera1E Cuba[0][0]
898Sheareria2China[2][0]
899Shinnersia1Texas, Mex.[0][0]
900Siebera0Middle East to Afghanistan[4][0]
901Sigesbeckia3trop. -orig.- OW-, Macronesia[33][0]
902Silphium20US[23][0]
903Silybum2S & W Eur., N Afr.; sometimes intr.[41][0]
904Simsia18S US, Mex., C Am., S Am.[12][0]
905Sinclairia23Mex., C Am. to Colombia[2][0]
906Sinoleontopodium1China[0][0]
907Sipolisia1Brazil[1][0]
908Soaresia1S Brazil[1][0]
909Solenogyne3Aus., Tasm.[1][0]
910Solidago100Am., Macronesia, Euras.[146][0]
911Soliva9S Am., nat. elsewhere as weed[16][0]
912Sommerfeltia2Less.[1][0]
913Sonchus60Euras., incl. 2 Eur., to trop. Afr.; some cosmop. weeds[224][0]
914Sondottia2Aus.[0][0]
915Soroseris8Himal. to W China[2][0]
916Sphaeranthus38OW tropics to Iran & Egypt, also Aus.[20][0]
917Sphaereupatorium1Bolivia, Brazil[0][0]
918Sphagneticola1O.Hoffm. [9][0]
919Spilanthes6tropics[21][0]
920Spiracantha1C Am. to Venez.[4][0]
921Spiroseris1Pakistan[0][0]
922Stachycephalum2Mex., Argentina[1][0]
923Staehelina8Medit.[27][0]
924Staurochlamys1N Brazil[1][0]
925Steiractinia12Colombia, Ecuador, W Venez.[4][0]
926Steirodiscus5S Afr.[2][0]
927Stenachaenium5S Brazil,Arg., Uruguay, Paraguay[1][0]
928Stenocline3Madag., Mauritius[5][0]
929Stenopadus14NW trop. S Am.[9][0]
930Stenoseris5Tibet, S China[0][0]
931Stephanomeria17W N Am.[3][0]
932Steptorhamphus7E Eur., SW to C As. & Pakistan[1][0]
933Stevia150trop. & subtrop. Am.[113][0]
934Stifftia6NE Brazil, French Guiana[13][0]
935Stilpnogyne1S Afr.[1][0]
936Stilpnopappus20trop. S Am.[4][0]
937Stoebe34trop. & S.Afr. to Masc.[11][0]
938Stokesia1SE US[11][0]
939Stomatochaeta5Venez., N Brazil, Guyana[2][0]
940Streptoglossa8Aus.[1][0]
941Strotheria1N & C Mex.[0][0]
942Stuartina2S & E Aus.[1][0]
943Stuckertiella2Arg.[2][0]
944Stylocline7SW N Am.[2][0]
945Stylotrichium4NE Brazil[1][0]
946Symphyllocarpus1Manchuria, E Siberia[2][0]
947Symphyopappus13Brazil, campos[2][0]
948Syncalathium6Tibet, S China[0][0]
949Syncephalum5Madag.[5][0]
950Syncretocarpus2Peru[0][0]
951Synedrella2trop. Am.; 1 widespread trop. weed[11][0]
952Synedrellopsis1Arg.[1][0]
953Syntrichopappus2SW US[1][0]
954Synurus1E As.[3][0]
955Syreitschikovia2C As.[1][0]
956Tagetes50trop. & subtrop. Am.; 1 Afr.; widely nat.[123][0]
957Tamananthus1Venez.[0][0]
958Taplinia1W Aus.[0][0]
959Taraxacum50N temp.; 2 temp. S Am. [114][0]
960Tarchonanthus2Afr., Arabia[12][0]
961Telekia1C Eur. to Caucasus[10][0]
962Telmatophila1Brazil[1][0]
963Tenrhynea1S Afr.[3][0]
964Tessaria1subtrop. & trop. Am.[7][0]
965Tetradymia10N Am.[3][0]
966Tetragonotheca4SE US[1][0]
967Tetramolopium32New Guinea, Hawaii, Cook Is[5][0]
968Tetranthus4WI[2][0]
969Tetraperone1Cuba[0][0]
970Thaminophyllum3SW Cape[0][0]
971Thamnoseris1S Ambrosio Is. -Chile-[0][0]
972Thelesperma15W N Am. & S S Am.[4][0]
973Thespidium1trop. Aus.[1][0]
974Thespis3SE As.[4][0]
975Thevenotia2SW As.[2][0]
976Thiseltonia2W Aus.[1][0]
977Thymopsis2WI[1][0]
978Tietkensia1C & WC Aus.[0][0]
979Tithonia11SW US to Costa Rica & WI[23][0]
980Tolpis20Macronesia, S. Eur., Medit., N.Afr. to Ethiopia & Somalia; 1 widely nat.[40][0]
981Tonestus7W US & Canada[0][0]
982Tourneuxia1Algeria[2][0]
983Townsendia25Hook.[11][0]
984Tracyina1Calif.[0][0]
985Tragopogon50temp. Euras., Medit.; 1 widely intr.[112][0]
986Traversia1NZ[1][0]
987Trichanthemis6C As.[3][0]
988Trichantodium4W Aus, C Aus., Victoria[0][0]
989Trichocline20S Am., 1 SW Aus. [7][0]
990Trichocoronis2SW N Am.[2][0]
991Trichocoryne1Mex.[0][0]
992Trichogyne8S Afr.[1][0]
993Tricholepis15Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Nepal, Burma, C As.[11][0]
994Trichoptilium1USA (California, Nevada, Arizona), Mex. (Baja Calif.)[1][0]
995Trichospira1trop. & subtrop. Am.[3][0]
996Tridax30C & S Am., 1 pantrop. weed[27][0]
997Trigonospermum4Mex.[4][0]
998Triplocephalum1trop. E Afr.[1][0]
999Triptilion10C Chile, Argentina, Patagonia[12][0]
1000Triptilodiscus1Aus.[1][0]
1001Trixis50SW US, WI, C & S Am. to Chile[37][0]
1002Tuberostylis2Panamá, Colombia[2][0]
1003Tugarinovia1Mongolia[0][0]
1004Tussilago1Euras. & N Afr., nat. E N Am.[75][0]
1005Tuxtla1Mex.[0][0]
1006Tyleropappus1Venez.[0][0]
1007Tyrimnus1S. Eur., Medit., Turkey, Middle East[8][0]
1008Uechtritzia2Armenia & C As. to W Himal.[1][0]
1009Ugamia1C As.[0][0]
1010Uleophytum1Peru[0][0]
1011Unxia3Panama, N S Am.[6][0]
1012Urbinella1Mex.[0][0]
1013Urmenetea1N Chile, NW Arg.[2][0]
1014Urospermum2Medit., N Afr. to Middle East, Iran & Pakistan; 1 widely intr.[20][0]
1015Ursinia40S Afr. & Ethiopia; some cult. or intr.[37][0]
1016Varilla2S N Am.[0][0]
1017Varthemia1Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan[0][0]
1018Venegasia1SW N Am[0][0]
1019Verbesina300N, C & S Am.[90][0]
1020Vernonia1000tropics & subtropics[324][0]
1021Vernoniopsis1Madag.[2][0]
1022Vigethia1Mex.[0][0]
1023Viguiera180from N to S Am.[27][0]
1024Villanova10Mex. to Chile[5][0]
1025Vilobia1Bolivia[0][0]
1026Vittadinia2825 Aus.; 1 New Guinea; 1 New Caled.; 1 NZ[3][0]
1027Waitzia6temp. S & W Aus.[6][0]
1028Wamalchitamia5Mex., Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica[0][0]
1029Warionia1NW Sahara[0][0]
1030Wedelia100tropics[62][0]
1031Welwitschiella1Angola, Zambia[0][0]
1032Werneria30Andes[28][0]
1033Westoniella5Panama, Costa Rica, paramos[0][0]
1034Whitneya1Calif.[0][0]
1035Wilkesia1Kauai (Hawaiian Islands[3][0]
1036Wulffia5trop. Am.[4][0]
1037Wunderlichia5Brazil[3][0]
1038Wyethia14W N Am.[4][0]
1039Xanthisma1Texas[5][0]
1040Xanthium2cosmop.[74][0]
1041Xanthopappus1NW China, Mongolia[0][0]
1042Xeranthemum5Medit. to SW As.[35][0]
1043Xylothamia9Mex. & S US[0][0]
1044Youngia40C, E & trop. As., esp. Himal, Tibet & W China[10][0]
1045Zaluzania10Mex., SW US[3][0]
1046Zinnia11S US, Mex., C. Am., trop. S Am., temp. S Am.; cult.[77][0]
1047Zoegea3Turkey, Middle East to Iran, C As., Egypt[4][0]
1048Zyzyxia1Guatemala, Belize[0][0]
There were 34 accepted species found [distribution filter: global; grouped by species]

 
2607382 205765 Carlina acanthifolia All.
Coll. Vélins Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. Paris, vol. 32 (Compositae): t. 35 () [N. Robert]
 
1669272 205765 Carlina acanthifolia All.
C. Allioni, Fl. Pedem., vol. 3 : t. 51 (1785)
 
4207112 205765 Carlina acanthifolia All.
A. Fiori, G. Paoletti, Iconogr. Fl. Ital.: p. 452, t. 3610, fig. 6 (1895-1904)


1 Carlina acanthifolia All. distributionfilter: global
heterotypic synonyms:
Carlina chardousse Vill.;
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr
 
2607371 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
Coll. Vélins Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. Paris, vol. 32 (Compositae): t. 34 () [N. Robert]
 
3737401 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
U. Aldrovandi, Tav. Acquerel. Ulisse Alsrovandi, vol. 4(2): : t. 244 (1550-1600) [U. Aldrovandi]
 
3737411 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
U. Aldrovandi, Tav. Acquerel. Ulisse Alsrovandi, vol. 4(2): : t. 245 (1550-1600) [U. Aldrovandi]
 
4382361 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
Woodblocks Plantin-Moretus: t. 7362MPM.HB.07362 (1553-1601)
 
44087147 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
R. Dodoens [Dodonaeus ], Stirp. Hist. Comment., vol. 2(): : p. 67 (1553-1554)
 
4382371 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
Woodblocks Plantin-Moretus: t. 7363MPM.HB.07363 (1553-1601)
 
4367931 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
Woodblocks Plantin-Moretus: t. 5910MPM.HB.05910 (1553-1601)
 
3762341 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
M. de Lobel, Pl. Strip. Icon., vol. 2 : p. 4, fig. 1 (1581)
 
3762351 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
M. de Lobel, Pl. Strip. Icon., vol. 2 : p. 5, fig. 1 (1581)
 
37734347 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
M. de Lobel, Pl. Strip. Icon., vol. 2 : p. 4, fig. 2 (1581)
 
3937441 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
R. Dodoens [Dodonaeus ], Stirp. Hist. Pempt.: p. 715, fig. 2 (1583)
 
39328947 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
R. Dodoens [Dodonaeus ], Stirp. Hist. Pempt.: p. 715, fig. 1 (1583)
 
4393381 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
Woodblocks Plantin-Moretus: t. 5908MPM.HB.05908 (1553-1601)
 
4393391 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
Woodblocks Plantin-Moretus: t. 5909MPM.HB.05909 (1553-1601)
 
2379371 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
C. Clusius, Rar. Pl. Hist., vol. 2 fasicle 5, : p. 155, fig. 2 (1601)
 
23793847 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
C. Clusius, Rar. Pl. Hist., vol. 2 fasicle 5, : p. 155, fig. 3 (1601)
 
2570391 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
F. Colonna, Ecphrasis minus cognitarum stirpium, vol. 1 : p. 12 (1616)
 
1226571 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
B. Bessler, Hort. Eystett., vol. 2 : t. 283, fig. 1 (1620) [B. Besler]
 
1245251 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
J.P. de Tournefort, Inst. Rei Herb., vol. 3 : t. 285 (1700)
 
1263171 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
J.W. Weinmann, Phytanthoza iconogr., vol. 2 : t. 318, fig. a (1739) [unsigned]
 
3282421 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
P.J. Buchoz, Traité Hist. Pl. Lorraine: t. 53 (1762-1770)
 
3940661 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
F.A.P. de Garsault, Descr. Vertus Pl., vol. 1 : t. 7 (1767)
 
780771 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
E. Blackwell, Herb. Blackwell., vol. 6 : t. 532 (1773)
 
3964921 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
J. Zorn, Icon. Pl. Med., vol. 2 : t. 168 (1780)
 
2580281 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
D. Dodart, Recueil des plantes gravées par ordre du roi Louis XIV, vol. 1 : t. 95 (1788) [N. Robert]
 
1510421 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
J. Zorn, D.L. Oskamp, Afb. Arts.-Gew., vol. 3 : t. 206 (1796)
 
231679xx 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
F. de Paula Adam von Waldstein, P. Kitaibel, Descr. Icon. Pl. Hung., vol. 2 : t. 152 (1803) [J. Schütz]
 
4169801 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
Franz von Paula v. Schrank, Fl. Monac.: t. 332 (1811-1818)
 
3534281 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
F.G. Hayne, Getreue Darstell. Gew., vol. 10 : t. 45 (1827)
 
3214771 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
T.F.L. Nees von Esenbeck, M.F. Wijhe (Weyhe), Pl. Medicin., vol. 1 : (1828) [A. Henry]
 
758111 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
F.P. Chaumeton, Fl. Med., vol. 2 (nouvelle publication): t. 98 (1829)
 
2287106 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
F.E. Guérin-Méneville, Dict. Pittores. Hist. Nat., vol. 1 : t. 76, fig. 3 (1833-1834)
 
1578246 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
V. Martin de Argenta, Album Fl. Méd.-Farm., vol. 2 : t. 67 (1863) [I. Salcedo]
 
1987886 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
The Garden, vol. 6 : p. 15 (1874)
 
1489571 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
O.W. Thomé, Fl. Deutschl., vol. 4 : t. 590 (1885)
 
4207141 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
A. Fiori, G. Paoletti, Iconogr. Fl. Ital.: p. 452, t. 3611, fig. 7 (1895-1904)
 
149604xx 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
J. Sturm, E.H.L. Krause, K.G. Lutz, Deutschl. Fl., ed. 2, vol. 14 : t. 17 (1906)
 
2037211 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
K. Hoffmann, E. Dennert, Botanischer Bilderatlas: t. 83, fig. 1 (1911)
 
4009941 205776 Carlina acaulis L.
V.L. Komarov (Komorov), Fl. URSS, vol. 27 : p. 81, t. 6, fig. 2 (1934-1964)


2 Carlina acaulis L. distributionfilter: global
heterotypic synonyms:
Carlina alpina Jacq.; Carlina cirsioides Klokov; Carlina officinalis Bubani; Carlina subacaulis DC.;
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr
 
3665942 205793 Carlina atlantica Pomel
Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, vol. 9 : p. 411, fig. 3.3 (1987) [D.P. Petit]


3 Carlina atlantica Pomel distributionfilter: global
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr


4 Carlina balfouris Sennen distributionfilter: global
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr


5 Carlina barnebiana B.L.Burtt & P.H.Davis distributionfilter: global
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr
 
3095865 205801 Carlina biebersteinii Bernh. ex Hornem.
H.G.L. Reichenbach, Iconogr. Bot. Pl. Crit., vol. 8 : t. 761, fig. 1008 (1830) [H.G.L. Reichenbach]


6 Carlina biebersteinii Bernh. ex Hornem. distributionfilter: global
heterotypic synonyms:
Carlina longifolia Rchb.; Carlina macrocephala Formánek; Carlina nebrodensis K. Koch ex Nyman; Carlina stricta (Rouy) Fritsch;
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr
 
3665962 205808 Carlina brachylepis (Batt.) Meusel & Kästner [80 205883 Carlina involucrata var. brachylepis Batt.]
Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, vol. 9 : p. 419, fig. 5.2 (1987) [D.P. Petit]


7 Carlina brachylepis (Batt.) Meusel & Kästner distributionfilter: global
homotypic synonyms:
Carlina involucrata var. brachylepis Batt.;
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr


8 Carlina canariensis Pit. distributionfilter: global
heterotypic synonyms:
Carlina texedae Marrero Rodr.;
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr
 
792296 205823 Carlina comosa (Sprengel) Greuter [80 117473 Atractylis speciosa DC.]
J.P.B. Delessert, A.P. de Candolle, Icon. Select. Pl., vol. 4 : t. 71 (1839)


9 Carlina comosa (Sprengel) Greuter distributionfilter: global
-
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr
 
2570411 205826 Carlina corymbosa L.
F. Colonna, Ecphrasis minus cognitarum stirpium, vol. 1 : p. 29, fig. 1. (1616)
 
2572771 205826 Carlina corymbosa L.
F. Colonna, Ecphrasis minus cognitarum stirpium, vol. 1 : p. 23, fig. 2. (1616)
 
2480321 205826 Carlina corymbosa L.
J. Barrellier, Pl. Galliam Hispaniam Italiam Obs.: t. 591-594, fig. 594 (1714)
 
1660221 205826 Carlina corymbosa L.
J. Sibthrop, J.E. Smith, Fl. Graec., vol. 9 : p. 27, t. 837 (1837)
 
1418561 205826 Carlina corymbosa L.
J. Sibthrop, J.E. Smith, Fl. Graec. (drawings), vol. 9 : t. 37 (1845-1847)
 
4207181 205826 Carlina corymbosa L.
A. Fiori, G. Paoletti, Iconogr. Fl. Ital.: p. 453, t. 3615, fig. 2 (1895-1904)


10 Carlina corymbosa L. distributionfilter: global
heterotypic synonyms:
Carlina elegans Heldr. ex Halácsy; Carlina thracica Velen.;
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr


11 Carlina curetum Heldr. distributionfilter: global
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr


12 Carlina diae (Rech.f.) Meusel & Kästner distributionfilter: global
homotypic synonyms:
Lyrolepis diae Rech.f.;
heterotypic synonyms:
Lyrolepis piae B.Nord.;
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr


13 Carlina frigida Boiss. & Heldr. distributionfilter: global
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr


14 Carlina graeca Heldr. & Sart. distributionfilter: global
heterotypic synonyms:
Carlina actinobola (Halácsy) Heldr.; Carlina rothii (Heldr. & Sart. ex Boiss.) Halácsy;
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr


15 Carlina guittonneaui Dobignard distributionfilter: global
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr
 
2607416 205875 Carlina gummifera (L.) Less. [125 117411 Atractylis gummifera L.]
Coll. Vélins Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. Paris, vol. 32 (Compositae): t. 39 () [unsigned]
 
3693516 205875 Carlina gummifera (L.) Less. [125 117411 Atractylis gummifera L.]
P. Dioscorides, De Materia Medica (Codex Neapolitanus): t. 171, fig. 1 (620)
 
3132896 205875 Carlina gummifera (L.) Less. [125 117411 Atractylis gummifera L.]
P. Alpino, De plantis exoticis libri duo: p. 124, t. 56a (1629)
 
3132906 205875 Carlina gummifera (L.) Less. [125 117411 Atractylis gummifera L.]
P. Alpino, De plantis exoticis libri duo: p. 125, t. 56b (1629)
 
3940676 205875 Carlina gummifera (L.) Less. [125 117411 Atractylis gummifera L.]
F.A.P. de Garsault, Descr. Vertus Pl., vol. 1 : t. 8 (1767)
 
2411956 205875 Carlina gummifera (L.) Less. [125 117411 Atractylis gummifera L.]
A.J. Cavanilles, Icon. (Cavanilles), vol. 3 : t. 228 (1794) [A.J. Cavanilles]
 
4244366 205875 Carlina gummifera (L.) Less. [0]
J.B.P.A. de Monet de Lamarck, J.L.M. Poiret, Tabl. Encycl., vol. 3 (tt, 501-750): t. 662, fig. 2 (1823) [Marechal]
 
1660236 205875 Carlina gummifera (L.) Less. [125 117411 Atractylis gummifera L.]
J. Sibthrop, J.E. Smith, Fl. Graec., vol. 9 : p. 28, t. 838 (1837)
 
1418576 205875 Carlina gummifera (L.) Less. [125 117411 Atractylis gummifera L.]
J. Sibthrop, J.E. Smith, Fl. Graec. (drawings), vol. 9 : t. 38 (1845-1847)
 
4207102 205875 Carlina gummifera (L.) Less. [80 117411 Atractylis gummifera L.]
A. Fiori, G. Paoletti, Iconogr. Fl. Ital.: p. 452, t. 36091, fig. 5 (1895-1904)
 
4207122 205875 Carlina gummifera (L.) Less. [80 117411 Atractylis gummifera L.]
A. Fiori, G. Paoletti, Iconogr. Fl. Ital.: p. 452, t. 3609, fig. 4 (1895-1904)
 
3660186 205875 Carlina gummifera (L.) Less. [0]
Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, vol. 9 : p. 411, fig. 3.1 (1987) [D.P. Petit]


16 Carlina gummifera (L.) Less. distributionfilter: global
homotypic synonyms:
Atractylis gummifera L.; Carthamus gummiferus (L.) Lam.;
heterotypic synonyms:
Acarna gummifera Willd.; Acarna macrocephala Willd.; Atractylis acaulis Pers.; Atractylis macrocephala Desf.; Carlina fontanesii DC.; Carlina ixia Garsault; Carlina macrocephala Less.; Chamaeleon gummifer (L.) Cass.; Chamaeleon megacephalus Cass.; Cirsellium gummiferum (L.) Brot.;
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr
 
3665982 205876 Carlina hispanica Lam.
Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, vol. 9 : p. 419, fig. 5.4 (1987) [D.P. Petit]


17 Carlina hispanica Lam. distributionfilter: global
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr
 
3665972 205882 Carlina involucrata Poiret
Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, vol. 9 : p. 419, fig. 5.3 (1987) [D.P. Petit]


18 Carlina involucrata Poiret distributionfilter: global
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr


19 Carlina kurdica Meusel & Kästner distributionfilter: global
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr
 
2607391 205891 Carlina lanata L.
Coll. Vélins Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. Paris, vol. 32 (Compositae): t. 36 () [N. Robert]
 
2572121 205891 Carlina lanata L.
F. Colonna, Ecphrasis minus cognitarum stirpium, vol. 1 : p. 27, fig. 2. (1616)
 
2473301 205891 Carlina lanata L.
J. Barrellier, Pl. Galliam Hispaniam Italiam Obs.: t. 483-486, fig. 483 (1714)
 
2579361 205891 Carlina lanata L.
D. Dodart, Recueil des plantes gravées par ordre du roi Louis XIV, vol. 1 : t. 3 (1788) [N. Robert]
 
748501 205891 Carlina lanata L.
J.H. Jaume Saint-Hilaire, Fl. Pom. Franç., vol. 4 : t. 386 (1831)
 
1660211 205891 Carlina lanata L.
J. Sibthrop, J.E. Smith, Fl. Graec., vol. 9 : p. 26, t. 836 (1837)
 
1418551 205891 Carlina lanata L.
J. Sibthrop, J.E. Smith, Fl. Graec. (drawings), vol. 9 : t. 36 (1845-1847)
 
42072058 205891 Carlina lanata L.
A. Fiori, G. Paoletti, Iconogr. Fl. Ital.: p. 453, t. 3617, fig. 4 (1895-1904)
 
3665951 205891 Carlina lanata L.
Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, vol. 9 : p. 411, fig. 3.4 (1987) [D.P. Petit]


20 Carlina lanata L. distributionfilter: global
heterotypic synonyms:
Carlina pola Hacq.;
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr


21 Carlina libanotica Boiss. distributionfilter: global
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr
 
2440491 205908 Carlina macrocephala Moris
G.G. Moris, Fl. Sardoa, vol. 4 : t. 84 (1837) [M. Lena]
 
4207131 205908 Carlina macrocephala Moris
A. Fiori, G. Paoletti, Iconogr. Fl. Ital.: p. 452, t. 3613, fig. 9 (1895-1904)


22 Carlina macrocephala Moris distributionfilter: global
homotypic synonyms:
Chamaeleon macrocephalus (Moris) Sch.Bip.;
heterotypic synonyms:
Carlina discolor Nyman;
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr
 
1202376 205910 Carlina macrophylla (Desf.) DC. [125 117436 Atractylis macrophylla Desf.]
R.L. Desfontaines, Fl. Atlant., vol. 2 : t. 226 (1799) [Marechal]


23 Carlina macrophylla (Desf.) DC. distributionfilter: global
homotypic synonyms:
Atractylis macrophylla Desf.;
heterotypic synonyms:
Acarna macrophylla Willd.; Chamaeleon macrophyllus (Desf.) Sch.Bip.;
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr


24 Carlina nebrodensis Guss. ex DC. distributionfilter: global
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr


25 Carlina oligocephala Boiss. & Kotschy distributionfilter: global
heterotypic synonyms:
Carlina foliosa Boiss. & Hausskn.;
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr


26 Carlina pygmaea (Post) Holmboe distributionfilter: global
homotypic synonyms:
Carlina lanata var. pygmaea Post;
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr
 
2607401 205937 Carlina racemosa L.
Coll. Vélins Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. Paris, vol. 32 (Compositae): t. 37 () [unsigned]
 
3762451 205937 Carlina racemosa L.
M. de Lobel, Pl. Strip. Icon., vol. 2 : p. 15, fig. 1 (1581)
 
3937451 205937 Carlina racemosa L.
R. Dodoens [Dodonaeus ], Stirp. Hist. Pempt.: p. 716, fig. 2 (1583)
 
4393401 205937 Carlina racemosa L.
Woodblocks Plantin-Moretus: t. 5912MPM.HB.05912 (1553-1601)
 
2373781 205937 Carlina racemosa L.
C. Clusius, Rar. Pl. Hist., vol. 2 fasicle 5, : p. 157, fig. 1 (1601)
 
1202356 205937 Carlina racemosa L.
R.L. Desfontaines, Fl. Atlant., vol. 2 : t. 224 (1799) [Redouté]
 
4207171 205937 Carlina racemosa L.
A. Fiori, G. Paoletti, Iconogr. Fl. Ital.: p. 453, t. 3616, fig. 3 (1895-1904)
 
3660191 205937 Carlina racemosa L.
Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, vol. 9 : p. 419, fig. 5.1 (1987) [D.P. Petit]


27 Carlina racemosa L. distributionfilter: global
heterotypic synonyms:
Carlina reboudiana Pomel; Carlina sulphurea Desf.;
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr
 
2607506 205950 Carlina salicifolia (L.f.) Cav. [125 207086 Carthamus salicifolius L.f.]
Coll. Vélins Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. Paris, vol. 32 (Compositae): t. 50 () [unsigned]
 
50897512 205950 Carlina salicifolia (L.f.) Cav. [12 205950 Carlina salicifolia (L.f.) Cav.]
Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., vol. 16 : t. 15 (1810)
 
1900286 205950 Carlina salicifolia (L.f.) Cav. [125 207086 Carthamus salicifolius L.f.]
J.F. von Jacquin, Ecl. Pl. Rar., vol. 1 : p. 12, t. 5 (1811-1813) [J.F. Jacquin]
 
1897912 205950 Carlina salicifolia (L.f.) Cav. [80 207086 Carthamus salicifolius L.f.]
P.B. Webb, S. Berthelot, Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries, vol. 2(2): : p. 346, t. 115 (1836) [J.C. Heyland]


28 Carlina salicifolia (L.f.) Cav. distributionfilter: global
homotypic synonyms:
Carlina salicifolia var. salicifolia (L.f.) Cav.; Carlowizia salicifolia (L.f.) Moench; Carthamus salicifolius L.f.;
heterotypic synonyms:
Carlina falcata Svent.; Carlowizia corymbosa Cass.; Carthamus integrifolius Hort. ex Webb & Berthel.;
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr
 
4462592 205961 Carlina sicula Ten.
M. Tenore, Fl. Napol., vol. 4 : t. 187, fig. 2 (1830)
 
4207162 205961 Carlina sicula Ten.
A. Fiori, G. Paoletti, Iconogr. Fl. Ital.: p. 453, t. 3614, fig. 1 (1895-1904)


29 Carlina sicula Ten. distributionfilter: global
heterotypic synonyms:
Carlina bracteata J. Presl & C. Presl;
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr


30 Carlina sitiensis Rech.f. distributionfilter: global
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr


31 Carlina tragacanthifolia Klatt distributionfilter: global
heterotypic synonyms:
Atractylis conformis Barbey; Carlina conformis P.H.Davis;
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr


32 Carlina vayredrae Gaut. distributionfilter: global
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr
 
1849205 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
L. Fuchs, New Kreüterbuch (Fuchs): t. 505 (1543)
 
1844831 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
L. Fuchs, New Kreüterbuch (Fuchs): t. 66 (1543)
 
4408721 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
R. Dodoens [Dodonaeus ], Stirp. Hist. Comment., vol. 2(): : p. 68 (1553-1554)
 
4357441 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
Woodblocks Plantin-Moretus: t. 4717MPM.HB.04717 (1553-1601)
 
3773581 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
M. de Lobel, Pl. Strip. Icon., vol. 2 : p. 20, fig. 2 (1581)
 
3762441 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
M. de Lobel, Pl. Strip. Icon., vol. 2 : p. 14, fig. 1 (1581)
 
4377761 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
Woodblocks Plantin-Moretus: t. 6903MPM.HB.06903 (1553-1601)
 
3937561 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
R. Dodoens [Dodonaeus ], Stirp. Hist. Pempt.: p. 727, fig. 2 (1583)
 
3932901 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
R. Dodoens [Dodonaeus ], Stirp. Hist. Pempt.: p. 716, fig. 1 (1583)
 
4367941 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
Woodblocks Plantin-Moretus: t. 5911MPM.HB.05911 (1553-1601)
 
2379391 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
C. Clusius, Rar. Pl. Hist., vol. 2 fasicle 5, : p. 156, fig. 2 (1601)
 
1391461 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
B. Bessler, Hort. Eystett., vol. 2 : t. 283, fig. 3 (1620) [B. Besler]
 
1949561 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
M.B. Valentini, Viridarium reformatorum, vol. 1 : (1719)
 
1263181 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
J.W. Weinmann, Phytanthoza iconogr., vol. 2 : t. 319, fig. a (1739) [unsigned]
 
1340991 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
J.W. Weinmann, Phytanthoza iconogr., vol. 2 : t. 319, fig. b (1739) [unsigned]
 
1676541 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
P. Bulliard, Fl. Paris., vol. 8 : t. 582 (1776) [P. Bulliard]
 
4245531 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
J. Gaertner, Fruct. Sem. Pl., vol. 2 : t. 163 (1791)
 
3951181 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
J.S. Kerner, Abbild. Oekon. Pfl., vol. 4 : t. 316 (1791)
 
1091031 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
G.C. Oeder, Fl. Dan., vol. 7 fasicle 20, : t. 1174 (1794-1799)
 
1571061 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
J.W. Palmstruch, Sv. Bot., vol. 7 : t. 434 (1812)
 
2091481 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
J. Curtis, Brit. Entomology, vol. 2 : t. 612 (1823) [J. Curtis]
 
4236761 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
J.B.P.A. de Monet de Lamarck, J.L.M. Poiret, Tabl. Encycl., vol. 3 (tt, 501-750): t. 662 (1823) [Marechal]
 
1363621 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
J. Kops, Fl. Bat., vol. 5 : t. 370 (1828)
 
748481 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
J.H. Jaume Saint-Hilaire, Fl. Pom. Franç., vol. 4 : t. 385 (1831)
 
3486151 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
W. Baxter, Brit. Phaen. Bot., vol. 6 : t. 405 (1843)
 
1536411 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
J.E. Smith, Engl. Bot., ed. 3, vol. 5 : t. 698 (1866)
 
4213491 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
A. Fiori, G. Paoletti, Iconogr. Fl. Ital.: p. 452, t. 3612, fig. 8 (1895-1904)
 
1496051 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
J. Sturm, E.H.L. Krause, K.G. Lutz, Deutschl. Fl., ed. 2, vol. 14 : t. 18 (1906)
 
4793821 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
I.S. Perrin-Robins, Boulger , Brit. Fl. Pl., vol. 4(): : t. 292 (1914)
 
1312611 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
C.A.M. Lindman, Bilder Nordens Fl., vol. 1 : t. 5 (1922)
 
2896071 205994 Carlina vulgaris L.
Wild Fl. World: t. 22, fig. B () [B. Everard]


33 Carlina vulgaris L. distributionfilter: global
heterotypic synonyms:
Carlina arophila Lamotte; Carlina caulescens Gilib.; Carlina complanata Schur; Carlina corymbosa Scop. ex Steudel; Carlina flavispina Simonk.; Carlina longifolia Viv.; Carlina maritima Rouy; Carlina racemosa Gilib.; Carlina radiata Viv.; Carlina rhodopea Formánek; Carlina semiamplexicaulis Formánek; Carlina striata Formánek; Carlina subfusca Nyman; Carlina sylvestris Bubani; Carlina taurica Klokov; Carlina tristis Salisb.;
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr
 
1897922 206006 Carlina xeranthemoides L.f.
P.B. Webb, S. Berthelot, Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries, vol. 2(2): : p. 348, t. 116 (1836) [MISSING]


34 Carlina xeranthemoides L.f. distributionfilter: global
heterotypic synonyms:
Carduus fruticosus Poiret;
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr
   indet. photo's and illustrations in this genus


    no thumbnail available 4b

   

   indet. photo's and illustrations in this genus


    no thumbnail available 4b

   

   indet. photo's and illustrations in this genus


    no thumbnail available 4b

   

   indet. photo's and illustrations in this genus


    no thumbnail available 4b

   

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